Nestled in the heart of Fort Davis, a charming stretch of the original San Antonio-El Paso Road unveils a hidden gem of history – the Overland Trail Museum. This well-preserved testament to the past resides at 511 N. Fort St. in Fort Davis, Texas 79734, offering visitors a glimpse into the frontier times and the life of the remarkable Nick Mersfelder.
Overland Trail Museum, established within the historic 1883 home and office of Nick Mersfelder, a multifaceted figure who lived a life worthy of legends, holds a unique collection of memorabilia donated by pioneer descendants. The museum’s mission is to keep the spirit of the past alive for future generations.
Mersfelder’s legacy is a captivating tale that spans continents and decades. Born in Germany, he immigrated to Ohio with his family before venturing westward. He began his career as a barber, and his original barber chair and curious electric hair curler from the late 1940s offer a glimpse into the grooming practices of yesteryears.



However, Nick Mersfelder’s story doesn’t end at barbering. He was a man of many talents, and his life was a tapestry of diverse experiences. He became a Texas Ranger after moving to the Lone Star State and was also a member of the local symphony in the San Antonio-Austin area.
As you explore the museum, you’ll discover artifacts that reflect the various facets of Mersfelder’s life. From his time as a banker and rancher to owning the first car and radio in the area, his contributions to the region were vast. He even served as an agent for the Edison Company, which manufactured radios and Victrolas, some of which are on display at the museum.
Mersfelder was also a member of the Odd Fellows, a fraternal organization with historical significance, similar to today’s Elks clubs. His fascinating life journey is further illuminated through photographs and personal belongings displayed in his original home.
The museum meticulously preserves the past with period furniture donated by local families, allowing visitors to step back in time and experience life as it was during the late 1800s and early 1900s. The original stove, the bed where Mersfelder slept, and the stenciling on the ceiling all contribute to the immersive experience.
Intriguingly, Mersfelder never married, but his story includes a fascinating side note – he built a house next door for his mistress and her family, a story that adds a touch of mystery to his legacy.
The museum is more than just a tribute to Nick Mersfelder; it also showcases the broader history of Fort Davis and the surrounding region. Exhibits range from early school books to vintage office machines, typewriters, cameras, and even a section dedicated to the Yaki Indian tribe that once inhabited the area.
Visitors can explore the cowboy exhibit, featuring clothing, guns, and tools used by the cowboys who played a vital role in the region’s history. Additionally, there’s an exhibit dedicated to the local sheriffs, highlighting their role in maintaining law and order.
The Overland Trail Museum is a testament to the enduring spirit of Fort Davis and its residents. It serves as a valuable educational resource and a window into the past for anyone interested in the rich history of West Texas. While admission is free, a suggested donation of $5 helps support the museum’s mission to preserve this unique heritage.
If you’re passionate about history or simply curious about the lives of those who shaped the West, a visit to the Overland Trail Museum in Fort Davis is a must. With its captivating exhibits and engaging volunteer guides, it’s an opportunity to connect with the past and appreciate the enduring legacy of Nick Mersfelder and the vibrant community that surrounds this remarkable museum.
The museum is currently open Fridays and Saturdays from 1 to 4 pm.
