The Central Marfa Historic District, the heart of this iconic Texas town, has been officially added to the National Register of Historic Places, recognizing its significance and affirming its status as a site worthy of preservation.
Spanning 183 historically significant locations, the district captures the essence of Marfa’s rich heritage, which includes the stately 1886 Presidio County Courthouse and the Marfa and Presidio County Museum. Also among the preserved treasures is the renowned El Paisano Hotel, previously listed on the National Register.
The district’s southern area showcases building patterns and techniques rooted in the region’s Mexican heritage, highlighted by numerous structures featuring traditional adobe construction. This architectural style contributes to the district’s unique character and reflects the cultural influences that have shaped this border area.
Central Marfa is also celebrated for its connection to Donald Judd, the internationally acclaimed artist whose influence transformed the town into a hub for modern art and cultural tourism. Starting in 1973 with Judd’s arrival and continuing through the last two decades of his career until 1994, his work involved the preservation and adaptation of eleven buildings within the district. These spaces have been repurposed into residential areas, studios, galleries, and venues for permanent art installations, including works by Judd and other prominent artists.
The designation of Central Marfa as a historic district was spearheaded by the Judd Foundation and the Chinati Foundation, with crucial support from the Texas Historical Commission. This recognition not only honors Marfa’s historical and cultural significance but also ensures the continued preservation of its architectural and artistic heritage for future generations.
